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Sample report · page 2
What is HS code 8523.49?
Optical discs recorded with sound, video, software or data, read by laser. Blank discs are in 8523.41.
CD
DVD
music CD
software disc
11 eight-digit lines:Discs for laser reading systems·Other
Tariff description and 8-digit lines
Chapter 85
Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
Heading 8523
Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices, “smart cards” and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, whether or not recorded, including matrices and masters for the production of discs, but excluding products of Chapter 37
Subheading 8523.49
Optical media: other
Vietnam's import and export nomenclature, Circular 31/2022/TT-BTC.
Vietnam's 8-digit tariff lines (11)
8523.49.11Discs for laser reading systems: of a kind used for reproducing phenomena other than sound or image
8523.49.12Discs for laser reading systems: of a kind used for reproducing sound only: educational, technical, scientific, historical or cultural discs
8523.49.13Discs for laser reading systems: of a kind used for reproducing sound only: other
8523.49.14Discs for laser reading systems: other, of a kind used for reproducing representations of instructions, data, sound and image, recorded in a machine readable binary form, and capable of being manipulated or providing interactivity to a user, by means of an automatic data processing machine; proprietary format storage (recorded) media
8523.49.15Discs for laser reading systems: other, containing cinematographic movies other than newsreels, travelogues, technical, scientific movies, and other documentary movies
8523.49.16Discs for laser reading systems: other, of a kind suitable for cinematography
8523.49.19Discs for laser reading systems: other
8523.49.91Other: of a kind used for reproducing phenomena other than sound or image
8523.49.92Other: of a kind used for reproducing sound only
8523.49.93Other: other, of a kind used for reproducing representations of instructions, data, sound and image, recorded in a machine readable binary form, and capable of being manipulated or providing interactivity to a user, by means of an automatic data processing machine; proprietary format storage (recorded) media
8523.49.99Other: other
A report covers the 6-digit code, every 8-digit line under it included.
Vietnam's electronics, computers and components exports in 2025 were 2.1 times the 2021 level
Value, bn USD; change on the year before
202150.83
202255.54+9.3%
202357.34+3.2%
202472.58+26.6%
2025107.75+48.4%
Whole electronics, computers and components sector, not code 8523.49 alone. Source: General Statistics Office of Vietnam; 2025 preliminary, updated 25/03/2026.
Where export decisions go wrong
85%
of Vietnamese exporters are not ready for the US market
A good product is not enough: market research, sales channels and buyer knowledge are missing.
77.3%
name market research as their biggest gap
Who buys, at what price, how often: unknown before the first quote.
76%
lack a marketing strategy and sales channels
New buyers come mostly from fairs and B2B platforms, at high cost and low reply rates.
Source: survey of Vietnamese exporters to the US, VISIA and Ready2US, 09/2026.
The cost of exporting without market data
Quotes off the market level: orders lost when high, margin lost when low.
Fair and platform budgets spent before knowing which markets buy this code.
Buyers already shopping in Vietnam go to competitors who reached them first.
Target markets picked from news and hearsay, not from shipment records.
Excel files bought from Zalo groups, with no stated period.
Report HS 8523.49
A product’s whole market in one report. One 6-digit code, export or import, for a period of 1 to 12 months.